公务员期刊网 精选范文 家庭英文范文

家庭英文精选(九篇)

前言:一篇好文章的诞生,需要你不断地搜集资料、整理思路,本站小编为你收集了丰富的家庭英文主题范文,仅供参考,欢迎阅读并收藏。

家庭英文

第1篇:家庭英文范文

小升初英语作文--我的家庭My Family

I have a happy family. My dad and mom love me so much.

there are six people in my family, my mom, my dad, my grandparents, my sister and me.

My dad is a boss. He is 39 years old. He’s tall and strong. He is very strict, too. He likes cars. I always goes to car show when he has time. My mom is my dad’s assistant. She is in charge of the company. She is 34 years old. She is tall, thin and very kind. She likes going shopping and reading books.

My grandfather live with us. He’s old, short, and a little bit fat. He loves us very much. He likes listening to the Yue-Opra. My grandmother lives with us, too. She is old, short, thin and very kind, too. She likes planting trees and flowers. My younger sister is only three years old. She isn’t a student. She is very lovely. She is in Media Kindergarten. She likes watching TV. I am a student of Grade Six. I study very hard now.

I love my family. My family love me, too.

小升初英语作文--我的家庭My Family

There are five people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and I .

My father is doctor. He works in Yueqing. He goes to work on foot everyday. My father is not very tall, but he is strong, he is very kind to his patients and he loves his work.

My mother is teacher. She works in a middle school in Yue Qing. She goes to work by car. She is a very good teacher in my eyes.

I am a student in Yueqing FLS. My school is very beautiful. There are many tall buildings, green tress, nice flowers in our school. We have wonderful teachers too. I like studying in my school.

My grandparents don’t go to work any more. They have retired. They stay at home everyday. In the morning they go to the park and do morning exercises. In the afternoon, they drink tea with their friends. In the evening, they enjoy themselves watching TV and reading newspapers.

We have a happy family. I can’t say how much I love it!

第2篇:家庭英文范文

 

我的家庭英语作文(1)

Family, what a familiar word! Although only a simple house, but in "family", is our family and the family together. Everyone has his own family, I also so.

My home is a warm family. There are three generations living together. Although our family more, but time had a very warm and harmonious. Previously, the feeling of "home" to me is very dull, whenever I see the children in the neighborhood with his mom and dad to go to the park, I would envy a man secretly tears. This is because mom and dad to work a bit busy, not have too much time to accompany me. Every day to eat problem is accomplished by a "small table". Every holiday, stay at home alone, see friends hands holding a beloved toy, skipping my father and mother go to the park to play, I envy have to shed tears again.

A weekend morning, grandma, grandpa suddenly appeared in front of me, and tell me they want to move from their hometown and live with us, the purpose is to take care of me. It is a big wedding for me! In this way, I don't have to go to the "small table", need not worry only I a person in the home on the weekend, mother also can take time out from the housework after work to accompany me to play. It's very happy! Since the grandparents came to the house, mother has much to do in the evening. In order not to let two old man tired, my mother often advised: "mom and dad! You don't do housework, can take you to the purpose is to make in order to eat hot meals, other don't you do at home." To say it is better to say, grandparents listened to instead of doing more warmly. Really hard to me. However, ssi is filial piety, every week for two old people buy a lot of the things they love to eat to honor them. The two old man also said don't need to buy, but mother a brainwave copying their work more warmly, instead to buy more. Now, I can also like other children, was accompanied by his family to go to the park to play! Very happy.

Everyday in the evening, we are all their respective. Dad sat in front of the computer to check data; Mother washes clothes in the in to us; Grandmother looking at the books on cooking, prepare the food for tomorrow; Grandpa read the newspaper to grandpa liu and neighbors after the chess; And after I had finished my homework in the living room watching TV. When we are busy with their own business, my ear often spread some kind words: "homework in peace! Sit up straight, head raised!" "In peace! Don't eat too many snacks, watching TV, JiShi so easily." "In peace! Watching TV don't see too long, bad for the eyes." And often to grandparents, mom and dad said: "mom and dad, tired a day by day, to go to bed early!" ......

Although my family life is dull, but from the insipid in highlighting the harmony and happiness, let me deeply feel happy! This is my family, an ordinary family.

家庭,一个多么让人熟悉的词!虽然只是一幢简单的房子,可是贵在“家人”,是家人把我们和家庭连在了一起。每个人都有自己的家庭,我也如此。

我家是一个温馨的大家庭。有三代人生活在一起。我们的家人虽然多,可日子却过得非常温馨、和睦。以前,“家”给我的感觉很平淡,每当我看到邻居家的小朋友跟着他的爸爸妈妈去公园时,我都会羡慕得一个人偷偷流下泪水。这是因为爸爸妈妈工作比较忙,没有过多的时间来陪我。每天吃饭的问题也是由“小饭桌”来完成。每当遇到节假日,自己一个人呆在家中,看到小伙伴们手中拿着心爱的玩具,和爸爸妈妈蹦蹦跳跳地去公园玩时,我又一次羡慕得流下泪水。

一个周末的早晨,姥姥、姥爷突然出现在了我的面前,并且告诉我他们俩要从老家搬过来跟我们一起住,目的是为了照顾我。这对我来说真是天大的喜事!这样一来,我就不用去吃“小饭桌”了,不用再担心周末家中只有我一个人了,妈妈也能从下班后的家务活中抽出时间来陪我玩了。真是太高兴了!自从姥姥姥爷来到这个家后,妈妈晚上都没什么事可干了。为了不让两位老人累着,妈妈常劝他们:“爸妈!家务活您们就别干了,把您们接来的目的是为了能让安安正点吃上热乎饭,家里的其它活不用您们干。”可说了还不如不说,姥姥姥爷听了反而干得更带劲。真是让我难以琢磨。不过,老爸老妈还是蛮孝顺的,每个星期都为两位老人买很多他们爱吃的东西来孝敬他们。两们老人也说过不用买,可是妈妈灵机一动学着他们干活更带劲的行为,反而买的更多。现在,我也能像其他小朋友一样,有家人陪着去公园玩了!好开心!

平日的晚上,我们都是各忙各的。爸爸坐在电脑前查资料;妈妈在给我们洗衣服;姥姥在看关于做饭的书,为明天的饭菜做准备;姥爷看完报纸后就去和邻居刘大爷下象棋;而我写完作业后则在客厅里看电视。在我们忙于自己的事情时,我的耳边常常传来一些关心的话语:“安安!坐直了写作业,头抬高点!”“安安!看电视别吃太多零食,这样容易积食。”“安安!看电视别看太久,对眼睛不好。”而爸爸妈妈常会对姥姥姥爷说:“爸妈,白天累一天了,早点睡觉吧!”……

我的家庭生活虽然平淡,却从这平淡之中突出了和谐与幸福,让我深深感受到家的其乐融融!这就是我的家庭,一个普普通通的家庭。

我的家庭英语作文(2)

I have a warm family of four, is composed of father, mother, sister and I. This home no villa of exquisite, also does not have a person of extraordinary powers curtilage the broad, but I feel very warm. I have an industrious mother and the father of a diligent, studious.

Then a week is the first day of school. In the evening, I in the orange light, pen sasha vujacic and write a lot, I wrote a hours continuously, also in writing. Then the third is more than ten in the evening. All of a sudden my pen. It is a puzzle interrupted my train of thought. I am also tired, have at my desk, and then I heard a sound behind familiar and friendly care: "tired?"

Looked up, I saw my father beside, looked at me and said to me: "this essay is to make you feel sweet feeling the usual written." Some reluctantly I pick up the pen to continue writing, because it can't figure out how to do. But dad seemed to see my thoughts. Then he picked up my pen, carefully explained, until I finish this article. I got up to drink water, wash up, ready to go to bed.

I lay in bed, into a thoughtful mood. May not be entirely warm I feel warm home, but have a warm and strong, they are like two wind blew me, I want to good grasp of the steering wheel, I don't sweet words sank, and won't be defeated by those tough words, this is my home.

我有一个温馨的四口之家,是由爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我组成的。这个家没有别墅的精美绝伦,也没有豪宅的宽阔,可是我觉得格外温暖。我有一个勤劳的母亲和一个勤思好学的父亲。

再一个礼拜是开学的第一天。晚上,我在橙黄色的灯光下,笔沙沙的写个不停,连续写了一个小时的我,还在写着。这时巳是晚上十点多钟。突然我的笔不动了。原来是一道难题打断了我的思路。我也累了,巳经趴在桌子上,这时我的身后传来了一声熟悉而亲切的关怀:“累了吗?”

第3篇:家庭英文范文

关键词:初中英语;作业设计;优化

家庭作业是学好英语知识的一个自我检测和复习,学生在完成作业时可以更加深刻的记住并且掌握所学习的知识要点,教师也可以在作业中了解学生掌握知识的情况,这样可以让教师更加清晰学生的真实的学习情况。高效率的作业的布置能够很好地提高学生的学习知识的技能,也能让学生在完成作业中养成良好的学习习惯。

一、初中英语作业的涵义

对于初中英语学科来说,单纯在课堂上很好的学习英语知识并不是学习的唯一方法与要求,在课堂之后要进行适当的作业进行巩固与完善,家庭作业的布置是教师教学中的任务之一,学生在教师统一布置的作业下可以更加深刻的记住所学的知识要点,也能让学生在作业的完成中对所学的知识加以运用实际操作,这也是教师检查学生学习成绩的一种方法。教师在布置英语作业时需要考虑到学生的具体情况,不能盲目的布置,让学生能够在完成作业时充分的运用所学的知识,去解答作业中的问题。同时学生也能在作业中找到解决问题的成就感,增加对英语学习的乐趣。

二、初中英语作业存在的不足

目前的英语教学更多的是为了考试而教学,学生在学习时也更多的是为了应试而学习,所以教师在英语作业的布置上通常考虑的就是所选的题型是符合考试的题型,将所学的英语知识加入到英语作业中,教师完全侧重于英语基础知识,忽视了英语学习的方法与技能,学生只能在作业中对所学的专业知识进行一个复习与加深理解,根本学不到学习英语的方法,在能力上就得不到锻炼。在作业布置时,通常采用的是具体题型的布置,给学生找出题型让学生进行解答,这种题型束缚了学生的思维能力,学生根本在完成作业时没有将所学知识进行实地操作的机会。

三、初中英语作业的优化

1.首先关注教学目标最优化

教师在教学时要结合教材课本有选择的进行课程教授,也要注重侧重点,对重点知识进行着重的讲解和强调,将每节课都引起高度的重视,在课堂模式上需要教师进行细心详细的安排,设置合理的教学的大纲,由此引出教学的主要内容,在完成课堂教授后教师可以结合实际情况给学生进行课后作业的布置,让学生对所学的知识有个巩固和实践操作的机会。另外教师在教学时需要注意考虑到每个学生,争取让每个学生都能学到知识,但是由于每个学生的吸收能力包括掌握学习知识的能力不同,所以在教学时必然存在着差异,但是教师需要尽自己最大的努力争取让每个学生都能最大限度的掌握英语专业知识。

2.作业形式设计的优化

传统的课后作业布置通常就是比较常见的课后习题练习,或者让学生对所学的英语单词包括词句的记忆,这种作业的方式和模板都比较死板和简单,学生对这些课后作业自然也提不起兴趣,而且这种传统的课后作业的方式对于学生英语能力也起不到锻炼的作用,教师需要在此现状下设计更加合理的作业方式,可以让学生在课后的时间里多听一些专业知识的广博或者小片段,甚至可以让学生试着观看比较简单的英文小电影,这是对学生听力的一种锻炼和磨砺。教师还可以让学生在课后的时间里多去阅读那些具有代表性的文章,也可以让学生阅读一些小故事来增加学生学习的乐趣。教师也可以适当的给学生增加一些写作的题材让学生根据题材适当的发挥运用所学的知识进行写作。这些都是利于学生实际操作所学英语知识的小方法,可以让学生更加全面的去了解并且掌握所学的英语知识。

3.英语作业的优化设计要实现学生的主体性

学生作为学习英语的主体,他们应当被引起足够的重视,教师在布置作业时要从学生的具体情况入手,希望借此作业能让学生掌握学习英语的技能,并且将所学的英语知识进行运用与温故,对于家庭作业的布置应当让学生自己选择,这样学生才有更多的空间去发挥自己的学习技能,学生也可以根据自己的兴趣爱好或者自己的思维模式去学习,也只有这样学生才会从根本上爱上英语学习。教师在给学生布置作业时需要结合学生的实际情况,根据实际的情况设置作业,但是值得注意的是初中学生他们对自我的控制能力约束力较低,所以教师应当让学生主动的去学习,而不是让学生被动的接受英语知识,要让学生在学习时带入问题的思考这样学习的效率才会提高。

4.作业评价设计的优化

学生在完成家庭作业之后很渴望能得到教师的认可,所以教师需要结合学生的作业情况给学生提供一些意见评价等,教师在提出一些评价时要让学生感受到教师的肯定,这样学生才会更加有热情的投入到学习中。这对于教师与学生之间的感情也能起到很好的维护作用。英语作业一方面是检查学生的学习情况,同时也能反映出一个学生的学习能力包括对知识的吸收能力等,在作业的布置时需要考虑到学生的差异性,给不同的学生设置不同的作业才是合理的分配。同时在布置作业时教师应当做到趣味性教学,让学生对学习产生热情是学习的根本动力,教师在教学时可以结合所学的知识,例如学生在学习一些常用单词时,教师可以将这些单词运用到生活中,给生活用品进行相应的标签分配,例如在学习传统节日时教师可以给学生提供一些传统的节日让学生分别找出这些节日的分布,这样的方法更加有利于学生的学习。

作者:周海莹 单位:内蒙古呼伦贝尔海拉尔区光明学校

参考文献:

第4篇:家庭英文范文

When I am home on weekends from school, we spend a lot of time together. We talk about my studies, my health and my school life. I love my parents very much.

My grandparents are still living, but they don’t live with us. Their health is good and they both do sports very early in the morning. My grandmother does gymnastics with elderly women her age in the park. Both of my grandfathers play basketball in the morning and sometimes they go swimming.

Chinese people eat rice for every meal, but I don’t like rice because I think it is tasteless! We eat meat, fish and vegetables. My family eats noodles and congee. My favorite is noodles.

I often play computer games because I like it so much. I often watch Japanese cartoon movies with my parents on the weekends. On long holidays we take trips, too.

第5篇:家庭英文范文

有的孩子在日常生活中,习惯了用任性的方式来获得自己的欲求,一旦不能得到满足,蛮横的行为甚至从家中上演到超市、商场、玩具店等等。有的孩子则显得很懂事,令其他父母羡慕。其实,这种善解人意是父母可以教出来的。平时,父母拒绝孩子合理的要求,一定要让孩子明白拒绝的理由,并且理由要充分,让孩子明白自己的要求是不合理的。如在超市购物,孩子吵着要买奥特曼机器人。父母可以耐心地告诉孩子:“首先,家里有同样的玩具。现在只是图新鲜,玩一阵子便会搁一边不理了。其次,玩具太贵,这个钱可以用来给宝宝买其他玩具等,不能浪费钱。”这样分析之后,孩子便会立即明白父母的意思,不会再纠缠不清地闹腾了。相信以后遇到类似的情形,孩子还会学会自己分析需求呢。

二“、尝试”训练,培养胆大心细的好孩子

一些孩子在家人面前说起来眉飞色舞,一旦家里来客人了,父母邀请他在客人面前表演一个节目(比如唱首歌曲),平日一向活灵活现的孩子突然变得退退缩缩,不愿在外人面前展示自己。家长强迫,孩子不愿,闹得很不开心。我们可以试着分析一下原因:宝宝平时是在自然的情境下“表演”,一下子让他转换到一个“正式”的场合,或多或少会害怕或者害羞。父母可以试着先这样做:在晚上休闲的时候,一家人当观众,尝试让宝宝表演节目给家人看。对于孩子的表演,家长要及时给予鼓励和肯定,增强孩子的自信。接着,可以邀请邻居小朋友来欣赏表演,或者到邻居家互相表演,逐渐培育孩子展示自我的欲望,丰富表演的经验,让孩子在展示中变得自信大方。生活中,各种各样的“尝试”,需要父母给孩子机会。如独自去超市买东西、去邻居家送东西等等。但父母的“暗中保护”,是必不可少的。

三“、分析”训练,塑造不骄不馁的好孩子

经常有孩子回家“报喜不报忧”,在幼儿园得了小红花,回家便邀功请赏,要这要那。如果挨了批评,会默不支声。这跟父母平时对孩子的期望和表现是息息相关的。孩子得到表扬,父母觉得荣耀,孩子挨了批评,父母会责怪。长此下去,孩子便会“报喜不报忧”。家庭中,父母长辈有时会和孩子一起玩游戏,如下棋。有的孩子赢了很开心,输了则会赌气、甚至哭闹。因此,有的父母长辈为了孩子开心,会故意输棋,孩子成了“输不起”的人。父母该怎样做才是正确的呢?无论孩子是优是劣,家长都应与孩子坦然面对,分析成功与失败背后的原因。帮助孩子总结成功的经验,找出失败的原因,提出正确的解决方法,明晰努力的方向,塑造一个胜不骄、败不馁的好孩子。

四“、目标”训练,练出坚持不懈的好孩子

第6篇:家庭英文范文

I have a happy family, this family consists of father, mother and me. my mother is a teacher, are the largest part of the family, she is very democracy; dad, put the family life in order.

我有一个幸福的家庭,这个家庭是由爸爸、妈妈和我组成的。我的妈妈是一个教师,是家庭的主力,她非常民主;爸爸,把一家人的生活安排的井井有条。

My father believed i get the knowledge from the play, for instance the: dad took me to a giant dinosaur fossil exhibition, asked me to remember the knowledge about dinosaurs. the results i go back to those who speak out, surprise classmates, straight quart me something.

我的爸爸主张我从玩中得到知识,比如说那次:爸爸带我去“大型恐龙化石展”,叫我把那些关于恐龙的知识记得。结果我回去把那些讲了出来,让同学大吃一惊,直夸我了不起。

And my mother, it is no matter i, let me learn to stand on its own. but every time i ask her questions, she will not hesitate to tell me. mom also laundry washing the dishes... the mother also called me to study well, and because of that, my grades to the top.

而我的妈妈,则是不管我,让我学会自立。但每次我问她题时,她都会毫不犹豫的告诉我。妈妈还要洗衣做饭洗碗……妈妈还要叫我把学习搞好,正因为如此,我的成绩才名列前茅。

第7篇:家庭英文范文

一、家庭电视购物简介

家庭电视购物,即Home Shopping是一种以现场直播方式直接售卖,并结合电视、互联网、电话、导购刊物等渠道为顾客传达商品信息,再通过电话或家庭互联网接单后,送货上门的无店铺流通业务。它改变了几千年来人类传统的商品交换习惯、消费方式,改善了现代人对生活的需求,足不出户即能享受购物的乐趣。

家庭电视购物(简称家购)发源于美国,成长在韩国,早在10年前其销售额就占到美国零售总额的8%。韩国家购节目更是火爆,泡菜、大米的销量占到了总销量的10%。中国台湾家购曾创下1分钟卖出1.5辆车、38秒卖出价值12万台币的一克拉钻石、42分钟内销售20000斤芒果的纪录。电视购物可以令一个不知名的产品在短短几十分钟内产生数千张的销售订单,创造令人瞠目结舌的销售神话。

中国的家庭电视购物是以电视台作为运营主体的购物频道,是产品销售的一个平台,是一个无店铺的空中超市。多产品、多品牌、大众化是现代电视购物的基础,以快乐购物为例,其产品供应商不仅包括苹果、三星、索尼、LG等著名品牌,同时也包括众多中小企业的大众化生活化家居商品,商品品种多达数千个。购物频道以消费者需求为出发点,寓购于教,播出方式采用现场直播和录播两种方式。由于商品品种多、大众化贴近生活、厂家直销价格优惠,因此,电视购物频道一开播就受到广大消费者喜爱,其发展也取得了可喜成绩。

不可否认,国内的家庭购物频道发展到今天,群雄并起,竞争激烈,以长沙广达网络为例,就有快乐购物、嘉丽购物、中视购物等11家购物频道,除了台标不一,卖的商品、节目形式大同小异,难以区隔。观众们眼花缭乱,分不清谁是谁,也看不到特色,购买欲望也在淡化。加上互联网经济的快速发展,价格更低廉的商品吸引了越来越多的眼球,家庭电视购物也受到了较大冲击,国内家庭电视购物行业增长率逐年下降。业内人士呼吁互联网转型的声音不绝于耳,企业转型,三屏合一,探索020之路,注重移动互联网等等,方兴未艾。但笔者认为,互联网转型也好,互联网思维也好,都不能脱离商品为王这个基本规律。如何在选择商品上取得突破,应该是家庭电视购物突破重围、脱颖而出的关键点。

二、不以低价取胜

电视购物没有门面,没有商品展示厅,只有荧屏上演示,即便是24小时不间断、365天不打烊,以快乐购物为例,按照40分钟一档节目,满打满算一天也只能售卖36个商品。考虑到重播和深夜休息的因素,一天24小时大约只能不重复销售18个商品,若每天有30%的新品率,一年365天不会超过2000个商品,比起网上商城动辄上万的商品,数量上实在没有可比性。由于运营模式的区别,电视购物在价格上也比不过购物网站,没必要在这个方面去与之竞争。

以美国塔吉特商店为例,其价格低于商场高于超市,顾客可以在里面买到新颖时尚的产品,甚至是知名品牌的优质产品,商店布置讲究,购物环境舒适,尤其是服务到位,客户体验很好。在美国拥有一大批忠实顾客,与强大的跨国零售巨鳄沃尔玛分庭抗礼不落下风。电视购物也可以做成一个精品店,商品买手可以从成千上万种商品中挑选新颖、时尚、性价比高的商品加以组合,引领消费时尚,引导观众的购买倾向;同时注重货真价实,花大力气提高服务水准,坚持下去,完全可以吸引、培养注重品质的忠实顾客。

三、创造顾客需要

在电视购物节目中,冲动购买占很大比例。所谓冲动购买,就是顾客在观看购物节目之前,没有购买需求或购买意向,只是看了购物节目对某种商品突然感兴趣,立即购买为快。商品独特的定价策略在很大程度上可以促成冲动购买。此外,电视购物节目常常采用物以稀为贵的促销方式,在销售数量有限的商品时,购物节目以倒数方式显示出不断减少的库存量,促使犹豫不决的顾客尽快行动。10年前国内还是模拟有线电视,电视频道较少,观众看电视习惯用遥控器逐一换台,家庭电视购物频道被碰到并关注的可能性较大,遭遇式购买是购物频道的主要销售方式。随着有线电视数字机顶盒的逐步普及,电视频道数量暴增,排列方式也更为规范,不少观众的收视习惯也发生了变化,由原来的一个一个翻动频道改为用频道列表直接选择,甚至按频道数字选择,购物频道有可能直接被跳过,被遭遇的概率大大降低。事实也证明购物频道在碰到模拟电视改为数字电视后,销售业绩普遍下降。

第8篇:家庭英文范文

My name is Li Hua. I am from a worker's family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and I.

我的名字叫李华。我来自一个工人家庭。我们家有六口人。他们是我的爷爷,奶奶,爸爸,妈妈,姐姐和我。

Every member in my family works for his or her own trade. My grandfather and grandmother are peasants. They do farm work every day in my hometown. My father is a senior engineer. He is now working in Africa, helping to build a power station. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister, five years older than I, is a doctor in the People's Hospital of our county. She loves her work and does it well. I am a middle school student. And I am going to take this year's college entrance examination. I wish that I could be enrolled by a famous university.

我的家庭中的每个成员都各专其事。我的爷爷和奶奶都是农民。他们在家乡每天做农活。我的父亲是一位高级工程师。他现在在非洲工作,帮助建立一个发电站。我母亲是一位教师。她在一所中学教英语。我的姐姐比我大五岁,是是我们县上的人民医院里的一名医生。她热爱她的工作,并且做得很好。我是一个中学生。我要参加今年的高考。我希望我可以考进一所著名的大学。

That is my family. All the members in my family live in harmony. We love each other devotedly.

这就是我的家庭。我们家的所有成员都生活得很和谐。我们都一心一意的爱着彼此。

介绍家庭成员的英语作文二

I have a big family . There are five people in my family.They are my father my mother my grandparents and I. My father is very strict with me and my mother is very kind . I love them and they love me too. If I make progress, my father will say to me:"that's good! you are very well!" if I make no progress , my father will say to me:"Don't give up! ,we believe you!” and my father is a headmaster and my mother is a manager.

My grandparents were all teachers many years ago. I love them very much .

I am a student , I’m studying in Wuxi Chiway International school. I’m eleven years old now. I like playing computer games、reading English and watching TV .

Do you like my family?

第9篇:家庭英文范文

关键词: 农村家庭养羊;饲料配方;科学饲养

 

 

随着西部大开发步伐的加快和畜牧业产业结构进一步优化,结合“西繁东育”工程推动农村畜牧业快速、稳定、健康发展,农村家庭养羊业已成为农村脱贫致富的重要途径。笔者在“西繁东育”工程实施过程中结合对养羊户的调查和生产实践经验,总结农村家庭养羊应注意的问题如下。 

 

1因地制宜选择优良品种 

 

在农区、半农区,养羊户在选种时应选用适宜当地的健康良种公羊和母羊自繁自育,这样既可以提高羊的品质和生产性能,增强对疾病的抵抗力,又可防止因引入新的羊群带来病原体。 

 

2养羊规模要适宜 

 

养羊规模应量力而行,可根据家庭现有耕地多少、草场大小、饲草饲料数量、劳动力多少及可投入的资金数量等条件决定。而养羊经验丰富的农户,在资金和自然条件允许的情况下,可适当地扩大养殖规模,从而获更高的经济效益。一般的养殖户以饲养繁殖母羊20~35只的规模较为适宜。 

 

3合理放牧 

 

3.1合理分群 

根据羊的品种、性别、年龄、个体大小、生产用途及农牧区草场状况,合理分群,进行放牧。 

 

3.2放牧时间 

冬春季每天放牧5~7h为宜,夏秋季每天放牧10~12h为宜。秋季根据天气状况,适当延长放牧时间,必要时还可实行夜牧。 

 

3.3选择草场 

为了合理利用草场,减少牧草浪费和羊群寄生虫病的发病几率,应推行草场划区轮牧制度。夏秋季节放牧,草场应选择地势较高、冬春又无法利用的山腰草场,或草质优良的山沟里进行放牧。冬春季节,牧场应选择地势平坦、背风向阳的地方放牧。 

 

4注意饮水和补充食盐 

 

水是机体的重要组成成分,具有调节体温、促进新陈代谢等作用。饮水以清洁的河水、泉水、井水为宜,让羊自由饮水,每只羊每天需水2~5kg,每天1~2次。食盐是动物机体代谢不可缺少的矿物质饲料,单纯放牧从饲料中获取的矿物质不能满足机体的需要,必须另外补充。食盐补充量:成年羊每天10~15g/只,育成羊7~10g/只,羔羊3~5g/只。

5放牧与舍饲相结合 

 

当冬春季节枯草期,牧草营养成分含量下降,仅靠放牧很难满足其营养需要,或放牧受到限制时,必须进行补饲。可利用氨化秸秆、青贮饲料、青干草、农副产品(如玉米、小麦、蚕豆、麸皮、菜籽饼、燕麦等),对羊群进行补饲,尤其是羔羊、种公羊和怀孕母羊,仅靠放牧很难满足其营养需要,因此一定要补充精料和饲草,特别要注意蛋白质、矿物质和维生素的供应。对于育肥的羊(羯羊或淘汰羊)必须补饲混合精料,加速育肥。①羯羊育肥饲料配方:按配50kg计算,需要菜籽粕13.5kg,麸皮10kg,青稞12.5kg,小麦12.5kg,食盐0.5kg,预混料1kg。每日采食量:精饲料0.8kg,粗饲料自由采食;预计增重效果为平均日增重0.15~0.18kg,推荐育肥100d均可增重12.5~15kg。②成年羊育肥饲料配方:按配50kg计,需要玉米20kg,菜籽粕15kg,麸皮14kg,食盐0.5kg,预混料1kg。每日采食量:精饲料0.75kg,粗饲料自由采食;预计增重效果为平均日增重0.13~0.16kg,推荐育肥100d均可增重13~16kg。 

 

6实行暖棚圈养 

 

由于本地区冬季寒冷漫长,不利于羊的生长发育,实行暖棚圈养技术,能较好地解决羊在冬季的生产环境问题,有利提高羔羊成活率,缩短生产周期,提高经济效益。 

 

7定期驱虫和药浴 

 

育肥羊在育肥前必须整群驱虫,羊在生长过程中极易感染体内外寄生虫,造成羊生长缓慢、抵抗力下降,严重者导致死亡。因此,根据寄生虫流行情况,每年进行定期驱虫和药浴。通常在春季进行第一次驱虫,常用药物有丙硫咪唑,用量10~15mg/kg,间隔10~15d后,再用虫克星驱虫1次,用量0.3mg/kg;秋季再进行1次,方法同上。药浴每年冬春季各进行1次,药物可用1%敌百虫溶液。 

 

8做好疾病防治工作 

 

羊舍、羊圈、场地及用具应保持清洁、干燥,每天打扫圈舍及场地卫生,定期用10%~20%石灰乳、10%漂白粉对圈舍及用具进行消毒。饲草料要清洁、干燥,不能用发霉、腐败的饲草料喂羊,饮水要清洁,不能饮用污水和冰冻水,避免饲喂寒露草和霜冬草,饲喂氨化草要掌握用量,防止氨中毒。 

 

9适时出栏